{"id":10828,"date":"2018-02-05T16:57:49","date_gmt":"2018-02-05T21:57:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/journals.law.harvard.edu\/crcl\/?p=10828"},"modified":"2018-02-05T17:30:37","modified_gmt":"2018-02-05T22:30:37","slug":"this-week-in-civil-rights-and-civil-liberties-february-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.law.harvard.edu\/crcl\/this-week-in-civil-rights-and-civil-liberties-february-5\/","title":{"rendered":"This Week in Civil Rights and Civil Liberties: February 5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Welcome to <a href=\"https:\/\/journals.law.harvard.edu\/crcl\/category\/weekly-news-roundup\/\">This Week in Civil Rights and Civil Liberties<\/a>, the first installment of a new weekly series rounding up the latest news.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>This week, immigrants\u2019 rights are under attack on multiple fronts by the Trump administration, Florida delivers a surprising win for voting rights, and public debate over the Nunes memo continues to be a letdown.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>Civil Liberties<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The Nunes memo stunt is a missed opportunity to have a real public debate about surveillance abuse.<\/b> \u201cNearly everything about Nunes\u2019s reinvention as a champion of privacy and civil liberties reeks of disingenuousness,\u201d writes Julian Sanchez. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/posteverything\/wp\/2018\/02\/01\/nuness-memo-is-a-stunt-but-surveillance-does-need-more-scrutiny\/?utm_term=.988ff903c3f9\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Washington Post<\/span><\/a>)<\/p>\n<p><b>ICE will begin real-time tracking of license plates across the country.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The agency\u2019s contract with Vigilant Solutions gives it access to billions of license plate records and unprecedented surveillance abilities. (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2018\/01\/26\/politics\/ice-license-plate-readers\/index.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CNN<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theverge.com\/2018\/1\/26\/16932350\/ice-immigration-customs-license-plate-recognition-contract-vigilant-solutions\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Verge<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>Criminal System<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Philadelphia police are mining social media to build a suspected gang member database. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Officers target young people in the database, \u200awho may be included for \u201cas little as flashing a gang sign in a Tweet,\u201d \u200aeffectively \u00a0\u201ccriminaliz[ing] entire social networks of young black and brown people.\u201d (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/injusticetoday.com\/how-philadelphias-social-media-driven-gang-policing-is-stealing-years-from-young-people-fa6a8dacead9\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Justice Today<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thenation.com\/article\/how-gang-policing-is-criminalizing-whole-communities\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Nation<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Data-driven pretrial risk assessment tools are less objective than we might think.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u201cPolicing and criminal justice has been racist for centuries&#8230;the data is too,\u201d writes Hannah Sassaman. (<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/ai-racist-yet-computer-algorithms-are-helping-decide-court-cases-789296\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Newsweek<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>NYPD\u2019s largest union is arguing that body camera footage constitutes a private personnel record. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If the Patrolmen\u2019s Benevolent Association wins its lawsuit against the city, body camera footage could not be publicly released without an officer\u2019s consent, defeating the purpose of greater transparency. (<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nydailynews.com\/new-york\/pba-suing-de-blasio-block-nypd-release-bodycam-footage-article-1.3746361\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NY Daily News<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nyclu.org\/en\/news\/nypd-unions-lawsuit-could-reverse-engineer-body-cameras-surveillance-tools\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NYCLU<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>Immigration<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The Trump administration will not allow any more Syrian citizens to apply for Temporary Protected Status.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> At the same time, the Department of Homeland Security extended TPS for Syrians already in the program for another 18 months. (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/9af0bd4b0bac4cdaa71259f1cc3dec05?utm_campaign=SocialFlow&amp;utm_source=Twitter&amp;utm_medium=AP\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AP News<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The 9th Circuit ruled that undocumented minors are not entitled to government-provided lawyers in deportation proceedings.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Immigrant rights advocates fear the decision could lead to mass deportations of children vulnerable to violence in their home countries. (<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/thehill.com\/latino\/371253-court-rules-children-facing-deportation-have-no-right-to-court-appointed-lawyer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Hill<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.latimes.com\/local\/lanow\/la-me-ln-immigrant-children-9th-circuit-20180129-story.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">LA Times<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Humanitarian border volunteer detained on preliminary felony charge of alien smuggling.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Border Patrol agents arrested a volunteer for No More Deaths, an Arizona-based aid group, the day after the group released a video of agents intentionally destroying food and water supplies left for migrants in the desert. (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/news\/post-nation\/wp\/2018\/01\/23\/border-patrol-accused-of-targeting-aid-group-that-filmed-agents-dumping-water-left-for-migrants\/?utm_term=.c578b68f7a21\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Washington Post<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>California\u2019s Attorney General warned his state\u2019s employers that they face prosecution if they assist federal immigration authorities in retaliating against <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">California\u2019s \u201csanctuary\u201d policies<\/span><b>.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> A new California law prohibits employers from voluntarily sharing confidential employee information without being \u00a0subpoenaed. . (<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/amp.sacbee.com\/news\/politics-government\/capitol-alert\/article195434409.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sacramento Bee<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>Labor and Economic Justice<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The Trump administration and Congress have decimated federal labor standards through deregulation since January 2017.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Economic Policy Institute reviews the past year in the rollback of regulations intended to protect workers\u2019 rights on the job. (<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.epi.org\/publication\/deregulation-year-in-review\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Economic Policy Institute<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Civil libertarians and eminent economists agree that the Supreme Court would be wrong to rule against unions in the upcoming <\/b><b><i>Janus v. AFSCME<\/i><\/b><b> case. <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Although the case \u201carrives at the Supreme Court in First Amendment wrapping,\u201d it is nothing but a \u201cbid to undermine America\u2019s labour movement,\u201d writes The Economist. (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.economist.com\/blogs\/democracyinamerica\/2018\/02\/getting-their-dues\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Economist<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/onlabor.org\/janus-should-lose-and-the-justices-know-it\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On Labor<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Trump&#8217;s Department of Labor censored its own study showing that its proposed rule to allow employers to take tips would cost workers billions of dollars.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> This proposal could cost workers nearly $6 billion, and $4.6 billion of which would be taken from women workers. (<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/nymag.com\/daily\/intelligencer\/2018\/02\/dol-hid-study-showing-tips-rule-could-cost-workers-billions.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">New York Magazine<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.epi.org\/publication\/women-would-lose-4-6-billion-in-earned-tips-if-the-administrations-tip-stealing-rule-is-finalized-overall-tipped-workers-would-lose-5-8-billion\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Economic Policy Institute<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>LGBTQ Equality<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Trump\u2019s State of the Union address made no mention of the LGBTQ community or LGBTQ rights, in contrast to Obama\u2019s seven previous SOTU addresses.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Trump also failed to mention women\u2019s rights, civil rights, human rights, or disability rights. (<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.metroweekly.com\/2018\/01\/trumps-state-union-speech-omits-mention-lgbtq-rights\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Metro Weekly<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>For the first time since GLAAD began its annual Accelerating Acceptance report, support for LGBTQ people has dropped in all seven areas measured by the survey.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u201cWeek by week, tweet by tweet, Mr. Trump has normalized all of our worst impulses \u2014 and the routine expression of homophobia and transphobia not least,\u201d writes Jennifer Finney Boylan. (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.glaad.org\/publications\/accelerating-acceptance-2018\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">GLAAD<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2018\/01\/29\/opinion\/america-tolerant-lgbtq-rights.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">New York Times<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>Reproductive Justice<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The Trump administration considered forcing an undocumented minor to undergo an untested, experimental \u201cabortion reversal\u201d procedure.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Since October, four minors have said the administration tried to prevent them from accessing abortion while they were in the custody of the Office of Refugee Resettlement. (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/news.vice.com\/en_us\/article\/yw5a5g\/exclusive-trump-officials-discussed-reversing-abortion-for-undocumented-teen\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vice<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/slate.com\/news-and-politics\/2018\/01\/trump-official-considered-forcing-undocumented-minor-into-untested-abortion-reversal-procedure.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Slate<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>Racial Justice<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>21st century algorithmic discrimination should be just as illegal as other forms of discrimination under existing civil rights laws.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Discriminatory \u201cad targeting is and should be governed by existing civil rights laws\u201d and their \u00a0disparate impact framework, according to the ACLU\u2019s Rachel Goodman. (<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.fedbar.org\/Image-Library\/Sections-and-Divisions\/Civil-Rights\/Civil-Rights-Winter-2018.aspx\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Federal Bar Association Civil Rights Insider<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>Voting Rights<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>At least 144 bills to expand voter access have been introduced in state legislatures so far in 2018.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> In contrast, at least 16 bills making it harder to vote have been introduced in eight states, and 35 restrictive bills in 14 states have carried over from previous legislative sessions. (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.brennancenter.org\/press-release\/new-analysis-voter-suppression-laws-concern-2018-though-many-states-looking-expand\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Brennan Center<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>A district court judge struck down Florida\u2019s felon disenfranchisement system.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Although the ruling does not immediately restore voting rights to those convicted of felonies, it holds that right to vote is speech subject to protections and regulation of that right is subject to heightened scrutiny. (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/sections\/thetwo-way\/2018\/02\/02\/582600802\/voting-rights-process-for-florida-felons-unconstitutional-say-judge\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NPR<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.motherjones.com\/politics\/2018\/02\/judge-strikes-down-felon-disenfranchisement-system-in-florida\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mother Jones<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The U.S. Commission on Civil Rights is investigating access to voting for minorities in North Carolina.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8220;We need to deal with the fact that, 52 years after the Voting Rights Act was passed, we&#8217;re going backwards. Not only did we have the worst voter suppression laws in the nation and the worst redistricting, we won against them, and the courts proved it was racism,\u201d said Reverend William Barber. (<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wral.com\/federal-civil-rights-panel-looks-at-voting-rights-in-nc\/17309790\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">WRAL<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><b>Judicial Nominees<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The Senate voted to advance President Trump\u2019s nomination to the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of North Carolina.<\/b> Nominee Thomas Farr helped draft the North Carolina voter suppression law later struck down for targeting African-Americans, defended racially discriminatory gerrymandering, and may have lied to the Senate aiding a campaign to disenfranchise black voters. (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.huffingtonpost.com\/entry\/thomas-farr-trump-judicial-nominee_us_5a5fa192e4b046f0811c7fe9\">Huffington Post<\/a>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Welcome to This Week in Civil Rights and Civil Liberties, the first installment of a new weekly series rounding up [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":168,"featured_media":10830,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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