{"id":2842,"date":"2020-10-10T14:34:55","date_gmt":"2020-10-10T18:34:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/journals.law.harvard.edu\/jsel\/?p=2842"},"modified":"2023-07-25T11:41:14","modified_gmt":"2023-07-25T15:41:14","slug":"nfl-catches-covid","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/journals.law.harvard.edu\/jsel\/2020\/10\/nfl-catches-covid\/","title":{"rendered":"NFL Catches COVID"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The NFL caught its first COVID <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/sports\/2020\/09\/29\/tennessee-titans-coronavirus-nfl\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">outbreak<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> of the young season after the Tennessee Titans confirmed eight positive test results among players and other personnel. The Titans immediately halted in-person activities, as did the Minnesota Vikings, the Titans\u2019 previous opponent. As of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.espn.com\/nfl\/story\/_\/id\/30068886\/sources-tennessee-titans-another-positive-coronavirus-test\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Thursday morning<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, the Titans had one additional player test positive, putting their Week 5 game against the Buffalo Bills in jeopardy, following the postponement of their Week 4 game against the Pittsburgh Steelers .\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Following the initial positive tests, NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell sent a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/AdamSchefter\/status\/1311021028139827205\/photo\/1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">memo<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to team Chief Executives and Club Presidents outlining the steps the league had taken in response to the outbreak and in accordance with the protocols agreed to with the NFLPA. This outbreak also implicates, for the first time, the COVID Amendments made to the 2020 Collective Bargaining Agreement as agreed to by the league and the union. In July, the union sent all NFL players a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/journals.law.harvard.edu\/jsel\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/78\/2020\/10\/470494917-Memotoplayersandagentscovidamendments-Final-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">memo<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0containing a summary of those amendments, which addresses a number of important topics, including the 2020 salary cap shortfall, how to count player seasons for compensation and contract purposes, voluntary and high-risk opt-outs, and fallback provisions on compensation and contracts should the 2020 season (or any games thereof) be postponed or cancelled.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Interestingly, the amendments contemplate the cancellation of individual games, but there does not seem to be any guidance as to how decisions to cancel games will be made. Apparently, the power to postpone or cancel games, in consultation with Commissioner Goodell, will reside in a COVID-19 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/sports.yahoo.com\/nfl-sets-advisory-committee-of-former-players-coaches-gms-for-covid-19-schedule-130051553.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Advisory Committee<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. The details, at least compared to college athletic conferences with <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.si.com\/college\/ncstate\/football\/ncstate-wolfpack-football-acc-coronavirus-postponement-guidelines\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">more defined standards<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for determining whether games will be played, leave a lot to be desired. The NBA seemingly also lacked a set protocol for such decisions, instead relying on a case-by-case process. While that may have worked for the NBA, whose games are not played once-a-week and can be rescheduled with much greater ease, the NFL presents a far more difficult scheduling challenge. Although the NBA has yet to experience an outbreak that could threaten their schedule, it effectively navigated the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sbnation.com\/nba\/2020\/8\/26\/21403189\/nba-boycott-player-strike-milwaukee-bucks-lakers-george-hill\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">cancellation of days of games<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> following the players\u2019 wildcat strike for social justice related to the shooting of Jacob Blake.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Immediately following the Titans\u2019 outbreak, there was <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/sports\/2020\/09\/29\/tennessee-titans-coronavirus-nfl\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">discussion<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> about what would happen to their upcoming game against the Steelers. The NFL <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.espn.com\/nfl\/story\/_\/id\/30008270\/steelers-titans-postponed-positive-covid-19-tests-sources-say\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">decided swiftly<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to postpone the game to either Monday or Tuesday, with the Titans permitted to reopen their facilities on Saturday. Then, on Thursday morning, the NFL <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.espn.com\/nfl\/story\/_\/id\/30015123\/nfl-says-steelers-titans-game-played-week-4-two-more-positive-tests\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">announced<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that the Steelers-Titans game actually would not be played in Week 4 following two additional positive tests among the Titans. After more positive tests on Friday, the Titans facility will now remain closed until further notice, and their game against the Steelers has been <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.espn.com\/nfl\/story\/_\/id\/30023819\/pittsburgh-steelers-tennessee-titans-game-rescheduled-oct-25\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">moved<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> to Week 7 (the Titans\u2019 bye), and the Steelers\u2019 Week 7 game against the Ravens has been moved to Week 8 (the bye for both the Steelers and Ravens).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The abrupt about-face shows how complicated an outbreak can be and perhaps how flexible the NFL must be to handle them. What if the outbreak was worse? What if it affected both teams? What if the outbreak extends, requiring Week 5 games to be postponed and creating a larger scheduling chain reaction? It\u2019s not clear the NFL has answers to these questions. Either the Advisory Committee is keeping their plan under wraps, or the NFL is crossing its fingers, hoping it fails to catch COVID just as well as Washington\u2019s receiving corps fails to catch passes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em>Alex Blutman is the Managing Editor of Online Content for the Harvard Journal of Sports and Entertainment Law and a second-year student at Harvard Law School (Class of 2022).<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The NFL caught its first COVID outbreak of the young season after the Tennessee Titans confirmed eight positive test results among players and other personnel. The Titans immediately halted in-person activities, as did the Minnesota Vikings, the Titans\u2019 previous opponent. As of Thursday morning, the Titans had one additional player test positive, putting their Week 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