Per Curiam

Federal Judicial Selection After the 2024 Election – Robert Luther III

Federal Judicial Selection After the 2024 Election ROBERT LUTHER III* As Associate Counsel to the President of the United States during the Trump administration, I had the unique opportunity to be at the forefront of the judicial selection process. Based on that experience, I would like to share some thoughts on what I call “judicial fortitude.” This is an important and under-covered quality that is necessary in effective judges. Since President Trump’s impact on the […]

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Undue Process: Revisited – Anthony Sirven

Undue Process: Revisited Anthony Jose Sirven* Introduction Nearly a decade ago, I wrote my law-school note on how there was a tension brewing between IVF and abortion rights.[1] The observation largely being that, because courts had begun enforcing contracts entered among IVF progenitors, providers, and surrogates, they were implicitly (and, at times, explicitly) treating human embryos as a kind of thing that could be owned. After all, one could not lawfully enter, let alone ask

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Hayekian Choice of Law Favors a National Solution – Ted Steinmeyer

Hayekian Choice of Law Favors a National Solution Ted Steinmeyer* W.D. Carroll, a brakeman working for the Alabama Great Southern Railroad Company, had reason to believe he would win damages from his employer.[1] After all, he had been injured on the job after his coworkers failed to discover a defective link between two freight train cars, and Alabama—his home state, the railroad’s home state, and the state where his coworkers’ negligence occurred—allowed for damages. But

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Practical Applications of the Major Questions Doctrine – Luke A. Wake and Damien Schiff

PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS OF THE MAJOR QUESTIONS DOCTRINE Luke A. Wake and Damien Schiff* Introduction According to the major questions doctrine, Congress must speak clearly if it wishes to delegate to an administrative agency the power to decide an issue of great economic or political significance. This represents a marked shift away from the deferential approach the federal courts had generally taken when interpreting statutes in the post-New Deal era. But as others have noted, it

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Placing Legal Context in Context – Chad Squitieri

Placing Legal Context in Context Chad Squitieri* In Biden v. Nebraska, Justice Barrett authored a concurrence in which she characterized the major questions doctrine as a linguistic canon that accounts for the “legal context” surrounding delegations of power.  Some scholars have critiqued Justice Barrett’s concurrence on the grounds that empirical research suggests that ordinary readers do not account for “majorness” in the way that the major questions doctrine requires.  This Essay argues that those critiques

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Disparate Impact As a Non-Delegation Violation and Major Question – Alison Somin

Disparate Impact As a Non-Delegation Violation and Major Question Alison Somin* The major civil rights laws generally prohibit two types of discrimination. The first and best known is disparate-treatment discrimination, or discrimination actually motivated by race, sex, national origin, or another prohibited characteristic. The second type—disparate impact—is quite different. There, the discriminating actor need not be motivated by the prohibited characteristic. It is enough that the discrimination has an adverse effect on individuals from a

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The Major Questions Doctrine: A Check on Presidential Administration – Paul J. Ray

The Major Questions Doctrine: A Check on Presidential Administration Paul J. Ray* The major questions doctrine serves an important purpose of administrative law: ensuring Congress knows what it is doing when it delegates to agencies and thus can control its delegations.  The doctrine does so by requiring a clear statement that Congress intended an agency to resolve a particular question, a statement whose clarity ensures members of Congress can understand the content of delegations before

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Replacing the Major Questions Doctrine with Originalist Statutory Interpretation – Michael B. Rappaport

Replacing the Major Questions Doctrine with Originalist Statutory Interpretation Michael B. Rappaport* As the basis for many recent politically salient Supreme Court cases that have restrained administrative agency authority, the Major Questions Doctrine (MQD) has become an important topic of legal discussion.[1]  Although the doctrine has been endorsed by the more conservative Supreme Court Justices, originalist and textualist commentators have disagreed about its validity.  Some have defended it either as a substantive canon or linguistic

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Does the Major Questions Doctrine Get Congress Right? – Joseph Postell

Does the Major Questions Doctrine Get Congress Right? Joseph Postell Introduction The emergence of the major questions doctrine (MQD) as a “doctrine” has generated enormous scholarly and political backlash.  Advocates of the doctrine on the Supreme Court have been accused of using the doctrine to promote “judicial self-aggrandizement,”[1] and as a screen for “politically and ideologically infused judgments”[2] on important policy issues.  While much of this criticism focuses on the broader policy implications of the

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“The Game” (or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Major Questions Doctrine) – Gary Lawson

“The Game” (or How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Major Questions Doctrine) Gary Lawson* I have been dubious about the so-called major questions doctrine[1] ever since it emerged as a theorized concept in scholarly discourse in the early 2000s.  To be clear:  I am not claiming that the practice represented by cases thought to exemplify the major questions doctrine is that novel.  It is not.[2]  But its theorization as a distinct doctrine

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